COAS
Center for Open Access in Science (COAS)
OPEN JOURNAL FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (OJIT)

ISSN (Online) 2620-0627 * ojit@centerprode.com

OJIT Home

2022 - Volume 5 - Number 2


Perceived Influence of Social Media Usage Among Youth: A Survey

Olalekan Moses Olayemi * lekus2000@yahoo.com * ORCID: 0000-0003-3802-7703
Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Department of Library & Information Technology, Lagos, NIGERIA

Open Journal for Information Technology, 2022, 5(2), 41-54 * https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojit.0502.01041o
Received: 17 February 2022 ▪ Revised: 10 May 2022 ▪ Accepted: 25 July 2022

LICENCE: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

ARTICLE (Full Text - PDF)


ABSTRACT:
The use of social media has significantly changed means of communication and reshaped individual habits, especially the younger generation. These changes have vital implications on youth. This study investigated the perceived influence of social media usage among youth in Lagos State, Nigeria. Survey design was adopted for the study. The population of the study were youth and, the sample size was 200 participants. Questionnaire was used to collect the data. The findings revealed that the most common social media accounts used by the respondents were Facebook and Whatsapp. The findings also show that a majority of the youth agreed to the negative influences of social media usage on their behavior and lifestyle. The study concluded that the current findings may help to better understand the influence of social media use on the youth, and hence inform strategies to balance between control and participation as well as curtailed its negative effect.

KEY WORDS: internet, online, youth, social media, social networking sites.

CORRESPONDING AUTHOR:
Olalekan Moses Olayemi, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Department of Library & Information Technology, Lagos, NIGERIA. E-mail: lekus2000@yahoo.com.


REFERENCES:

Adaja, A. T., & Ayodele, F. A. (2013). Nigerian youths and social media: Harnessing the potentials for academic excellence. Kuwait Chapter of Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, 2(5), 65-75.

Adelabu, O., Sanusi, B. O., & Esiri, M. (2015). Smartsphones and communication pattern among   students in higher institutions. Singaporean Journal of Business Economics, and Management Studies, 3(12), 56-63.

Akpan, U., Akwoano, E., & Senam, S. (2013). Use of gratification of social networking websites among youth in Uyo, Nigeria. International Journal of Asian Social Sciences, 3(2), 353-369.

Almenayes, J. J. (2014). Religiosity and the perceived consequences of social media usage in a Muslim Country. Journal of Arts and Humanities, 3(5), 108-117.

Ambuchi, A. (2015). The impact of media on the morality of young Adventist church people in the Nairobi Central Church. Project Documents, 258, 1-137.

Amofah-Serwaa, N., & Dadzie, P. S. (2015). Social media use and its implications on child behaviour: a study of a basic school in Ghana. Int. J. Social Media and Interactive Learning Environments, 3(1), 49-62.

Annapoorna, S., Reshma, R., & Sawad, H. (2015). The impact of social media on youth. International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 3(7), 379- 383.

Baglari, H., Sharma M, K., Marimuthu, P., & Suma, N. (2020). Pattern of social media use among youth: implication for social media literacy. Ment Health Addict Res 5, 1-5. https://doi.org/10.15761/MHAR.1000189

Chukwuebuka, U. F. (2013). The effect of social media on youth development. Nigeria Village Square. Retrieved from http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/threads/the-effect-of-            social-media-on-youth-development.77876/.

Dhaha, I. S. Y., & Igale, A. B. (2013). Facebook usage among Somali youth: a test of uses and gratifications approach. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 3(3), 299-313.

Dimitrov, B. G. E., & Nongkynrih, A. (2017).  A study on social media and its impact on youth. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 025, 149-158.

Dimka, P. (2018). The effect of social networking/ media on Christian youths. Retrieved from https://realphidims.wordpress.com/.

Edeh, M. O. (2018). The impact of social media on faith and Christianity. A Paper Delivered at the 13th Annual National Conference of Catholic Law Students Association of Nigeria, Held at Enugu State University of Science and Technology on 18-24 September, 2018.

Edogor, I. O., Jonah, A. A., & Ojo, L. I. (2014). Influence of social media on youths’ usage of traditional mass media in Nigeria. New Media and Mass Communication, 3, 55-66.

Ezumah, B. A. (2013). College students’ use of social media: site preferences, uses and gratifications theory revisited. Int J Bus Soc Sci, 4, 27-34.

Fallahi, V. (2011). Effects of ICT on the youth: A study about the relationship between internet usage and social isolation among Iranian students. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 15, 394-398.

Gadgets360 (2016). WhatsApp in over 109 countries, with 70 million users in India: Study. Retrieved from http://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/whatsapp-in-over-109-countries-with- 70-million-users-in-india-study-841858.

Goodwin, R. (2016). Whatsapp vs. Facebook Messenger: One billion users logged in 2016. Know your mobile. Retrieved from http://www.knowyourmobile.com/mobilephones/whatsapp/21430/whatsapp-vs-facebook-       messenger-features-differences-compared-which-is-best.

Guan, S. A., & Subrahmanyam, K. (2009). Youth internet use: risks and opportunities. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 22, 351-356.

Haruna, A., & Danladi, K (n. d.). Social media, youths and culture change among ABU Zaria undergraduates. Communication and the New Media in Nigeria, 176-188.

Israel, G. D. (1992). Determining sample size. Retrieved from https://www.tarleton.edu/academicassessment/documents/samplesize.pdf.

Katz, E., Blumler, J.G., & Gurevitch, M. (1974). Uses and gratifications research. The Public Opinion Quarterly, 37(4). 509-523. Retrieved from      https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2747854.pdf.

Mageto, J. (2017). Impact of social media on the youth. Retrieved from https://www.grin.com/document/358350.

Markwei, E. D., & Appiah, D. (2016). The impact of social media on Ghanaian youth: A case study of the Nima and Maamobi communities in Accra, Ghana. The Journal of Research on Libraries and Young Adults, 7(2), 1-26.

Matei, S. A. (2010). What can uses and gratifications theory tell us about social media.  Retrieved from https://matei.org/ithink/2010/07/29/what-can-uses-and-gratifications-theory-tell-us-about-social-media/.

Nkordeh, N., Oni, O., Olowononi, F., & Bob-Manuel, I. (2017). Impact of social media on the reading culture of Nigerian youths; Is the social media platform providing an alternative source of education? Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science I WCECS 2017, October 25-27, 2017, San Francisco, USA.

Nyland, B., & Near, N. (2007). Jesus is my friend: Religiosity as a mediating factor in internet social networking use. Paper presented at the AEJMC Midwinter Conference, Feb 23-24, 2007 in Reno, Nevada.

Ogunkola, O. (2018). Influence of social media on Nigerian youths. The Nation Newspaper. Retrieved from: https://thenationonlineng.net/influence-social-media-nigerian-youths/.

Onah, N. G., & Nche, G. C. (2014). The moral implication of social media phenomenon in Nigeria. Mediterranean Journal of Social Science, 5(20), 2231-2237.

Ononogbu, D. C., & Chiroma, N. (2018). Social media and youth ministry in Nigeria: Implications and Christological thrust. International Journal of Humanities Social Sciences and Education, 5(1), 48-54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2349-0381.0501008

Oyewusi, L. M., & Adamu, B. J. (2014). The chemistry of mobile phones: A research report on the extent of usage of the compact technology among students on Nigerian campuses. World Journal of Education, 4(4), 38-42.

Shabir, G., Hameed, Y. M. Y., & Safdar, G. et al. (2014). The impact of social media on youth: A case study of Bahawalpur City. Asian Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 3(4), 132-151.

Tarimo, F. (2016). The analysis of the social media among the youth in the Catholic diocese of Moshi and the implications for youth faith sharing. Masters Theses. Paper 15.

Umeogu, B., & Ojiakor, I. (2014). The internet communication and the moral degradation of the Nigerian Youth. International Journal of Computer and Information Technology, 3(2), 450-463.

Zickuhr, K. (2010). Generations online in 2010. Pew Research Center Internet & Technology. Retrieved from http://pewinternet.org/Reports/2010/Generations-2010.aspx.

 

© Center for Open Access in Science