COAS
Center for Open Access in Science (COAS)
OPEN JOURNAL FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH (OJPR)

ISSN (Online) 2560-5372 * ojpr@centerprode.com

OJPR Home

2020 - Volume 4 - Number 2


Dropping Out From Educational System – 2nd part

Yohai Kamissa * yochai.kamissa@gmail.com * ORCID: 0000-0002-9684-670X
Varna Free University “Chernorizets Hrabar”, Department of Educational and Developmental Psychology, BULGARIA

Open Journal for Psychological Research, 2020, 4(2), 95-108 * https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojpr.0402.03095k
Received: 8 July 2020 ▪ Accepted: 15 October 2020 ▪ Published Online: 16 November 2020

LICENCE: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

ARTICLE (Full Text - PDF)


ABSTRACT:
This study aims to present with dropping out from any educational system is severe individualistic, family, educational as well as the societal problem. The complex process of a student dropping out from a high school at a very young age tends to have adverse impacts on the life of the individual in long run and is influenced by variety of factors. In the recent time, the rate of the drop-out of the students have increased, especially in the developed countries, which have become the source of concern for the high-school. The students spent the most of its time in the school and develop the sense of belonging associated with the school. The concept of sense of belonging refers to the feeling of being accepted and appreciated by the rest of community and group. This makes a person feel as a significant part of the group which provides internal satisfaction to a human. This the nature of every human being, especially youth to get a support and social ties from the society and the community they belong to. The main points in the article are: Family Formation; Civil Engagement; Intergenerational Mobility; The Social Consequences of Dropping Out; Economic consequences; Labor market; Crime; Dropout Prevention programs around the world; Dropout prevention programs in Israel; Role of Quality of Education on Dropout Rate; Impact of sense of belonging on Dropout Rate; School-related Factors and Risk of Dropping; Students’ Perception of Teacher and Dropping out Rate; Students’ Perception of Educational System and Dropping out Rate; Theoretical Framework; Impact of Dropping out on Student’s Life; Steps to reduce the dropout rate; and Conclusion. Chapter Summary.

KEY WORDS: educational system, dropping out, school students.

CORRESPONDING AUTHOR:
Yohai  Kamissa (PhD student), Varna Free University “Chernorizets Hrabar”, Department of Educational and Developmental Psychology, Varna, BULGARIA. E-mail: yochai.kamissa@gmail.com.


REFERENCES:

Ananga, E. (2011). Dropping out of school in Southern Ghana: The push-out and pull-out factors. CREATE Pathways to Access. Research Monograph, No. 55.

Andersson, C., & Kroisandt, G. (2019), March. Work-in-Progress: Application of Cooperative Learning in E-Learning-Based Laboratory Classes. In 2019 IEEE World Conference on Engineering Education (EDUNINE) (pp. 1-4). IEEE.

Bradley, C. L., & Renzulli, L. A. (2011). The complexity of non-completion: Being pushed or pulled to drop out of high school. Social Forces, 90(2), 521-545.

Brown, J., Buttress, W., & Matthews, D. (2018). Survey and Focus Groups of Students Enrolled in Australian Vocational Education and Training (VET) Offshore.

Chakraborty, S., & Chaudhuri, S. K. (2019). Inclusion of the economically backward students: Scope and tenet of Indian school libraries. Library Philosophy and Practice, pp. 1-15.

Drake, J. K. (2011). The role of academic advising in student retention and persistence. About Campus, 16(3), 8-12.

Dropout Prevention (2015). School Dropout a global issue. Available online at http://www.dropoutprevention.org/engage-backup/global-dropout-issue/ [Assessed on 5 March 2020].

Fortin, L., Marcotte, D., Potvin, P., Royer, É., & Joly, J. (2006). Typology of students at risk of dropping out of school: Description by personal, family and school factors. European Journal of Psychology of education, 21(4), 363.

Gale, T., & Parker, S. (2017). Retaining students in Australian higher education: Cultural capital, field distinction. European Educational Research Journal, 16(1), 80-96.

Galily, D., Schwartz, D., & Gurstein, B. (2019). Education and the labor market in Israel (An Anthology of Articles). University of World and National Economy, Bulgaria.

Hanushek, E. A., Schwerdt, G., Woessmann, L., & Zhang, L. (2017). General education, vocational education, and labor-market outcomes over the lifecycle. Journal of human resources, 52(1), 48-87.

Herrera, N., Gloria, A. M., & Castellanos, J. (2019). The role of perceived school responsiveness within a psychosociocultural understanding of Latinx High School students’ academic persistence decisions. Journal of Latinos and Education, pp. 1-16.

Jewish Virtual Library (2020). Learning Together: Chapter I - Programs for Youth At-Risk & Dropout Prevention. Available online at https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/learning-together-chapter-i-programs-for-youth-at-risk-and-dropout-prevention [Assessed on 5 March 2020].

Jia, Y., Konold, T. R., & Cornell, D. (2016). Authoritative school climate and high school dropout rates. School Psychology Quarterly, 31(2), 289.

Latta, M., & Lowenstein, H. (2017). Lost learning and squandered tuition: Economic consequences of not attending class in undergraduate business courses. Journal of Higher Education Theory and Practice, 17(1).

McWhirter, E. H., Garcia, E. A., & Bines, D. (2018). Discrimination and other education barriers, school connectedness, and thoughts of dropping out among Latina/o students. Journal of Career Development, 45(4), 330-344.

Ning, H. K., & Downing, K. (2012). Influence of student learning experience on academic performance: The mediator and moderator effects of self-regulation and motivation. British Educational Research Journal, 38(2), 219-237.

O’Keeffe, P. (2013). A sense of belonging: Improving student retention. College Student Journal, 47(4), 605-613.

Peguero, A. A., Merrin, G. J., Hong, J. S., & Johnson, K. R. (2019). School disorder and dropping out: The intersection of gender, race, and ethnicity. Youth and Society, 51(2), 193-218.

School Dropout Prevention (2015). School Dropout Prevention Pilot Program. Available online at http://schooldropoutprevention.com/ [Assessed on 5 March 2020].

Shrivastava, P., Janghel, G., & Bhatt, S. (2016). Psychological study on the drop out cases in school going age in the Chhattisgarh state specially Raipur and Jashpur districts. International Journal of Education and Management Studies, 6(1), 85.

Sivakumar, S., Venkataraman, S., & Selvaraj, R. (2016). Predictive modeling of student dropout indicators in educational data mining using improved decision tree. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 9(4), 1-5.

Strayhorn, T. L. (2018.) College studentssense of belonging: A key to educational success for all students. Routledge.

Yahia, F. B., Essid, H., & Rebai, S. (2018). Do dropout and environmental factors matter? A directional distance function assessment of Tunisian education efficiency. International Journal of Educational Development, 60, 120-127.

Zając, T. Z., & Komendant-Brodowska, A. (2019). Premeditated, dismissed and disenchanted: higher education dropouts in Poland. Tertiary Education and Management, 25(1), 1-16.


 

© Center for Open Access in Science